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Actor

Whoever or whatever interacts with the system in a use case: a person, another system or a device.

Definition

The primary actor is the one who wants the goal (a customer reordering food). Secondary actors help along the way, like a payment provider or an email service. Each actor hints at test data and roles you need.

In practice

In 'Reset password', the primary actor is the customer; the email service is a secondary actor that sends the link.

Learn it in context

Lessons that use this term.

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